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This is a list of butterflies that can be found in Cheshire compiled from our records. For more detailed information please refer to the Cheshire & Wirral Butterfly Report 2004 (Word document, compressed using Winzip - 428Kb).
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Small Skipper |
Presently a common and widespread resident, although virtually unknown prior to the mid-1970's. More information. |
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Large Skipper |
A common and widespread resident, but with smaller numbers recorded during the last few years. More information. |
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Dingy Skipper |
An uncommon resident, nowadays mainly restricted to areas of industrial waste in mid-Cheshire. More information. |
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Grizzled Skipper |
Extinct. Formerly an uncommon resident in the county with several colonies still in existence in the 1940’s and early 1950’s, but with a last sighting on the Wirral in 1971. |
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Wood White |
Extinct. Not reliably recorded in the county since the nineteenth century. Last sightings on the Wirral in 1855. |
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Clouded Yellow |
An irregular immigrant, but with a few insects recorded in most years. |
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Pale Clouded Yellow |
An extreme rarity in Britain with identification difficult due to closely related species. There have been no confirmed sightings in Cheshire since the early 1940’s. |
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Brimstone |
Now a fairly common resident in the east of the county; scarcer in the west. More information. |
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Large White |
An abundant and widespread resident with numbers sometimes augmented by immigrants. |
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Small White |
An abundant and widespread resident, but seen in lower numbers in upland areas. |
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Green-veined White |
A widespread and abundant resident, especially during favourable weather conditions in damp years. More information. |
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Orange Tip |
A common and widespread resident throughout the county. More information. |
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Green Hairstreak |
Most populations now confined to the Pennine foothills, plus a few isolated colonies in lowland areas. More information. |
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Purple Hairstreak |
Relatively common, especially at sites on the Wirral and in the south-west of Cheshire. More information. |
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White-letter Hairstreak |
Not uncommon on the Wirral, but a scarce and elusive butterfly over much of the county. More information. |
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Small Copper |
A common and widespread resident, but with numbers fluctuating annually. More information. |
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Long-tailed Blue |
An extremely rare visitor to Britain. Only sightings in Cheshire were of single butterflies at Heswall in 1887 and Huntington in 2006. |
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Small Blue |
Extinct. The only county record dates back to the nineteenth century when it was recorded from Neston. |
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Silver-studded Blue |
Became extinct in the county during the 1920's, but re-introduced at one site on the Wirral in 1994. Learn more. |
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Common Blue |
Still a widespread resident, although much scarcer in recent times due to loss of habitat. More information. |
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Holly Blue |
A fairly common and widespread resident, although undergoes cyclical fluctuations. More information. |
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Duke of Burgundy |
Extinct. The only Cheshire records date to the mid-1800’s when there were several reports from between Hooton and Eastham on the Wirral. |
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White Admiral |
The first new species to be added to the Cheshire list since 1976, the White Admiral was seen in 2004 and 2006. More information. |
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Red Admiral |
An annual immigrant of varying abundance, but often common and widespread. |
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Painted Lady |
An annual immigrant, often recorded in small numbers, although 1996 produced a massive influx. More information. |
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Small Tortoiseshell |
An extremely common and widespread resident with immigration noted in some years. |
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Large Tortoiseshell |
During the mid-1800’s this butterfly was resident in the county in small numbers. Last confirmed sighting was at Chester in 1876. |
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Camberwell Beauty |
A great rarity in the county, although sightings have increased during the last few years. |
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Peacock |
A common and widespread resident that has become more numerous since the 1970's. |
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Comma |
A common and widespread resident that has extended its range in Cheshire since the early 1980's. More information. |
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Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary |
A scarce resident now restricted to a single breeding site in the county. More information. |
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Pearl-bordered Fritillary |
Extinct. Still bred at several sites in the county in the early 1900’s, but colonies continued to be lost until there was a final confirmed sighting at Delamere in 1941. |
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High Brown Fritillary |
Extinct. Few records exist of the status of this butterfly in Cheshire, other than reports from the Delamere area in 1919 and 1922. |
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Dark Green Fritillary |
Formerly bred in Cheshire, but still recorded in most years as a scarce vagrant. More information. |
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Silver-washed Fritillary |
An extreme rarity in the county with the last sighting at Knutsford Heath in 1995 and Macclesfield Forest in 2006. More information. |
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Marsh Fritillary |
Extinct. This butterfly bred at several sites in the county during the mid-1800’s, but was last recorded in the Wych Valley in 1882. |
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Speckled Wood |
An abundant and widespread resident that has significantly extended its range in recent years. |
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Wall |
Formerly a widespread resident, but in recent years only thinly distributed in very small numbers. |
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Marbled White |
A rarity in the county with only single vagrants occasionally recorded. |
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Grayling |
A fairly uncommon resident, mainly restricted to coastal localities on the Wirral. More information. |
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Gatekeeper |
An abundant and widespread resident that has extended its range in recent years. |
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Meadow Brown |
A very common and widespread resident, with little change of status noted. More information. |
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Ringlet |
Formerly a rarity, but now breeding annually at a few sites in the south of the county. More information. |
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Small Heath |
Formerly common and widespread, but now mainly restricted to the Wirral and Pennine foothills. More information. |
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Large Heath |
Extinct. Formerly bred on mosslands in Cheshire, with drainage for industrial and agricultural purposes a prime cause for the loss of some colonies. Last authenticated record from Delamere in 1929. |
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Monarch |
A rare immigrant to the county with the only recent sighting near Nantwich in 1999. |
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